The World Health Organization (WHO) and World Meteorological Organization (WMO) jointly released a document entitled ‘Heatwaves and health: guidance on warning-system development’ on 1 July 2015.
Background Information:
Heat or hot weather lasting several days is often termed a ‘heatwave’.
There is no universally accepted definition of a heatwave, but it has the following attributes:
- they are periods of unusually hot & dry/ hot & humid weather
- they have subtle onset and cessation
- they last at least 2-3 days; and
- they have a discernible impact on human activities
Contents of the Document:
- Executive Summary
- Introduction
- Heat and Health
- Assessment of Heat Stress
- Heat-Health Warning Systems-Definition and Methodology
- Communicating Heat–Health Warnings and Heat-Related Information to Stakeholders and the Public
- Intervention Strategies
- Evaluation of Health Warnings and Health-Protection Measures
- Planning for Heat Events at the Intra-Seasonal to Seasonal Scale
- Longer-Term Initiatives for Managing Heatwaves and Health
Useful Links:
Link to the Document:
http://who.int/globalchange/publications/WMO_WHO_Heat_Health_Guidance_2015.pdf?ua=1
Link to the related Web Page:
http://who.int/globalchange/publications/heatwaves-health-guidance/en/